ADDIS ABABA, April 8 (AGCNewsNet) – The Chairperson of the African Union Commission on Monday described the 1994 Rwandan genocide as “murderous insanity” that scaled the heights of human barbarity and called on the international community to remain vigilant against any threat of genocide, ethnic cleansing, or crimes against humanity.

Speaking at commemoration events in the Ethiopian capital, Addis Ababa, Mahamoud Ali Youssouf reiterated the global appeal: “Never Again.” He warned that the “common humanity should suffer no complacency or relaxation in the face of reprehensible situations,” whether on the African continent or elsewhere.

The ceremonies marked the 30th anniversary of the genocide in Rwanda, where approximately 1 million Tutsis and moderate Hutus were slaughtered in a hundred-day campaign of violence orchestrated by a Hutu-led government between April and July 1994.

“The genocide may have been the result of failed governance, political manipulation and ethnic-religious conflicts,” Youssouf said, describing it as one of the worst tragedies of the 20th century.

He acknowledged the remarkable transformation Rwanda has undergone in the past three decades, describing the country as a model of socio-economic development. “What a journey we have come! This is remarkable,” he said, referencing his recent attendance at a Global Summit on Artificial Intelligence in Kigali.

Still, Youssouf stressed that remembrance is not just for mourning, but to ensure that such atrocities are never repeated. “Rule of law, justice and equity in a society represent the guarantee of social peace and peaceful coexistence among communities,” he noted.

He also emphasized the African Union’s responsibility in crisis prevention and resolution, urging reforms and investment in early warning systems. “If multilateralism today seems to be warmed up by a perpetually changing world, it is our duty to reaffirm its importance and defend its relevance and legitimacy,” he added.

Youssouf reflected on the post-war international order, citing efforts in 1930 and 1945 to build a multilateral system that preserved global peace. But, he said, the Rwandan genocide remains a grim reminder of the system’s failure under pressure.

In a show of African solidarity, he praised Rwandan President Paul Kagame for steering the country toward peace, reconciliation, and sustainable development.

Commemorations were also held in Arusha, Tanzania, and across other African cities, with events including a “Walk to Remember,” religious observances, the lighting of the Flame of Remembrance, and the laying of wreaths at memorials. These were accompanied by a documentary screening, the performance of a commemoration song, and a minute of silence in honour of the victims.

Stay connected with AGC NewsNet for the latest news from Africa.