ARGUNGU, Feb 13 (AGCNewsNet) – Traditional Dambe boxing, a centuries-old combat sport rooted in Hausa culture, drew large crowds in north-western Nigeria during festivities marking the annual Argungu International Fishing and Cultural Festival in Kebbi State.

Fighters traded heavy blows in brief but intense bouts, with competitors wrapping one fist tightly in rope and cloth while keeping the other hand open for defence. Matches end when a boxer knocks his opponent to the ground or forces a concession.

Historically practised by butchers and warriors, Dambe is locally known as the “art of the spear and shield.” The wrapped fist serves as the spear used to strike, while the open hand acts as a shield to guard against attacks.

The boxing contests formed part of broader celebrations that include the festival’s famous mass fishing competition on the Matan Fada River, as well as music, dance, wrestling and other traditional sports.

Organisers say featuring Dambe helps preserve cultural heritage while providing young participants with opportunities for recognition and income.

“Dambe is something we inherited from our forefathers. We have been practising it for generations,” said participant Ismaila Abubakar-Usman.

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